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    العلاقات الجزائرية التونسية أواخر العهد العثماني
    (جامعة غرداية, 2023) شيماء, ايعيش
    تميزت الاوضاع العامة في إيالة الجزائر أواخر العهد العثماني بعدم الاستقرار بسبب الثورات الاضطرابات التي كانت قائمة بداخلها خلال تلك الفترة مما جعلها في حالة تدهور وعدم ازدهار سياسيا واقتصاديا واجتماعيا وثقافيا على عكس إيالة تونس التي عرفت اوضاعا مستقرة الراجعة بفضل الاهتمام وتشجيع حكامها في الحفاظ على نظام الإيالة وتسيير اوضاعها. تأرجحت العلاقات الجا زئرية التونسية أواخر العهد العثماني ولاسيما في فترة التي قمت بدراستها مابين 6201 م_ 6325 م بين السلم والتعاون المشروط وبالتوتر والصراع نوعا ما الذي كان سببه حكام الإيالتين والقبائل الحدودية ،وبالرغم من تعكر وتأزم الوضع السياسي الذي كان بينهما إلا أن عمليات التبادل التجاري والهجرات والمصاهرات الإجتماعية إضافة إلى الرحلات العلمية والزيارات المتبادلة بين علماء ظلت قائمة بينهما.The general conditions in the Eyalet of Algeria at the end of the Ottoman era were characterized by instability due to the revolutions and unrest that existed within it during that period, which made it in a state of deterioration and lack of prosperity politically, economically, socially and culturally, in contrast to the Eyalet of Tunisia, which knew stable conditions due to the interest and encouragement of its rulers in preserving the system of the Eyalet. and manage their situation. The Algerian-Tunisian relations oscillated at the end of the Ottoman era, especially during the period that I studied between 1756 AD - 1830 AD, between conditional peace and cooperation, tension and conflict somewhat caused by the rulers of the two provinces and the border tribes, and despite the troubled and tense political situation that was between them, but the processes of trade exchange, migrations and social intermarriage in addition to Scientific trips and mutual visits between scientists remained between them.
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    جريمة الابادة الجماعية بين الفقه الاسلامي و القانون الدولي الانساني
    (جامعة غرداية, 2019) حليمة, بن يوسف
    The crime of genocide is one of the most important topics dealt with in terms of Islamic jurisprudence and international humanitarian law، as one of the most serious crimes that threatens human life and existence، especially since this crime has become a widespread phenomenon in all the countries of the world، including the Arab States، especially those Of Islamic law، in order to deter such crimes، international courts have been established، which are competent to punish anyone who himself has been tempted to attack human life in addition to criminal accountability in punishing persons، regardless of their level and degree.