Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities
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Item جامع القرويين و دوره العلمي و الثقافي في بلاد المغرب خلال الفترة الحديثة (ق10_13ه/ق16_19م)(جامعة غرداية, 2023) سعيدة, بورقبةتهدف هذه الدراسة الى معرفة الدور العلمي والثقافي التي كان يشغله جامع القرويين خلال الفترة الحديثة، حيث يعد جامع القرويين صرحا هاما للعالم الإسلامي عامة ولبلاد المغرب خاصة، فقد كان له هدف واحد وهو ايصال الرسالة المتمثلة في الحفاظ على الدين الإسلامي وحمايته من الأيادي التي كانت تخدش العقيدة الإسلامية، وهذا عن طريق تلقين الطلبة منذ صغرهم كل ما له صلة بالإسلام وكذلك في تكوين الشخصية الإسلامية بزرع القيم الصحيحة، كما زخرت القرويين بعلمائها الأكفاء الى جانب الخزانة التي كانت تحمل التراث الإسلامي، فجامع القرويين كان جوهرة بلاد المغرب وقلبها النابض. This study aims to investigate the scientific and cultural role, which is the Al-Qarwiyin mosque during the modern period ,the Al- Qarwiyin mosque is an important edifice for the Islamic world in general and for the Maghreb countries in particular .It had one goal which was to convey the message of preserving the Islamic religion and protecting it from the hands that were scratch the Islamic religion. This was by teaching students from a young age everything that related to Islam ,as well as in character formation Islam, by giving the correct values Al- Qarwiyin was also full of qualified scholars, in addition to the treasury that carried the Islamic heritage .the Al-Qarwiyin in mosque was the jewel of the Maghreb and its beating heart.Item الحياة العلمية والفكرية بمنطقة واد مزاب خلال القرنين 18و19م(جامعة غرداية, 2021) إبراهيم, الشيخ دحمانThe scientific and intellectual life in the M'zab valley region witnessed during the 18th and 19th centuries AD a flourishing and a civilized improvement that left clear imprints in various aspects in the life of the M'zab community. All this was thanks to the efforts of scholars and the Azaba Body who sacrificed themselves so that the truth prevails, the society system reforms and illiteracy finds no place. The religious system focused on education, guidance, religious reform, and building cultural institutions that contributed significantly to educating the Mozabite community, and most importantly its role in calling for unity and brining the society closer together. Besides, in that period a group of eminent scholars led the cultural movement and contributed to its development to ensure its continuity. This results in the spread of writings and manuscripts that led greatly to the enrichment of M'zab libraries. Thus, the M’zab valley region became a leading scientific metropolis that attracts scholars and researchers from different regions to exchange ideas, and benefit from the region’s intellectual and cultural heritage.Item الحياة العلمية في مدينة قسنطينة خلال العهد العثماني(جامعة غرداية, 2021) خيرة, نواصرLa ville de Constantine est considérée comme l'une des villes algériennes importantes avec son histoire et son patrimoine anciens. L'époque ottomane est considérée comme l'une des stations les plus importantes de l'histoire de la ville. La ville a atteint une position importante du point de vue scientifique. C'était une métropole de la science, et à travers ce qui précède, je peux formuler le problème : comment était la vie scientifique à Constantine ? Quels sont les angles et les écoles les plus importants ? Quel est l'impact des familles scientifiques ? Y avait-il des livres et des bibliothèques ? Quant au but de l'étude, le désir de connaître la vie scientifique de Constantine, et elle s'appuyait sur l'approche descriptive historique . A travers cette elle j'ai conclu : qu’il y avait beaucoup d'opinions sur l'entrée des Ottomans à Constantine, et aussi il y avait beaucoup révolutions qui ont eu lieu contre la domination ottomane, comme pour les institutions culturelles, telles que les coins et les écoles et aussi Il y avait de nombreuses familles scientifiques qui avaient un rôle culturel et politique, et cela a eu un impact positif sur les livres et les bibliothèques.Item دور الشيخ عبد الرحمان الأزهري السنوسي في الحياة العلمية بالجزائر خلال القرن الثامن عشر 18م(جامعة غرداية, 2022) عائشة, بن شحم; حليمة, حمرانيIn this Study ,we touched on Sufism and the most famoussufi paths in Algeria during the ottoman era.Wealso focused in this study on the Rahmaniyamethod that isattributed to its founder sheikh abd al- Rahman al-azhari,who had an active role in the scientific and sufi life, and this methodwitnessed its expansion and spread in all parts of the country and thatduring the eighteenth century Ad. It had a strong presence and influence on the Algeriansociety at the timethrough its sheikh's and comers , and itsinteractionwith the general situation and itsconfrontation with the French occupationthought the popularresistance and revolutions led byelders and followers in that period.Item الحياة العلمية في الجزائر العثمانية من خلال نماذج للرحلات الجزائرية والمغربية 924-1245ه/1519-1830م(جامعة غرداية, 2016) نعيمة, بوخاريThis study aims to address the important aspect of the aspects of life in Algeria, the Ottoman and the embodiment of his reality through a models for some Algerian and Moroccan trips, namely the scientific aspect . In addition to that ,this study highlighted the personalities of Moroccans and Algerians travelers contributed to the definition of their journeys and extracted the aspects that have touched by the scientific life of learning centers such as mosques, schools and zawaya and from sciences and scientists.